History
Osaka, once known as Naniwa, has been a vital center of Japanese culture and commerce for centuries. During the Edo period, Osaka flourished as a hub of trade and became known as the "Nation's Kitchen" due to its role in rice distribution.
The city played a significant role in the unification of Japan under Toyotomi Hideyoshi in the late 16th century. Osaka Castle, originally built in 1583, stands as a symbol of the city's storied past and enduring resilience. Today, Osaka continues to honor its history while embracing innovation and progress.
| Year | Era | Description |
| 645 AD | Asuka | Osaka's recorded history begins with the establishment of Naniwa as the capital of Japan during the Asuka period. |
| 1583 | Azuchi-Momoyama | Toyotomi Hideyoshi completes Osaka Castle, marking the city's significance as a political and military center during the Azuchi-Momoyama period. |
| 1615 | Edo | The Siege of Osaka concludes with Tokugawa forces defeating Toyotomi loyalists, solidifying Tokugawa rule over Japan. |
| 1868 | Meiji | The Meiji Restoration brings about modernization in Japan, and Osaka emerges as an industrial powerhouse, contributing to the nation's economic growth. |
| 1945 | Showa | Osaka suffers heavy damage during World War II bombings, but quickly rebuilds, showcasing resilience and determination. |
| 1990s-Present | Heisei, Reiwa | Osaka continues to thrive as a vibrant metropolis, blending its rich history with modern innovations in commerce, culture, and technology. |